when he returned again to Jerusalem after a period of service in Susa (Neh 13:4–31). Since Jerusalem was thinly populated, Nehemiah enlisted a tenth of the people from the countryside to settle in Jerusalem (Neh 11:1–36); then they dedicated the walls of Jerusalem with a celebration that included sacrificing and choral singing to thank God for his power and faithfulness to them (Neh 12:27–43). In spite of clear instruction from God’s word, when Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem after a brief stay in
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